Rock Identifier
Pyrite (Iron Sulfide (FeS2)) — mineral
mineral

Pyrite

Iron Sulfide (FeS2)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 6 to 6.5 on the Mohs scale, brass-yellow color, metallic luster, and isometric crystal system with cubic or octahedral habit.

Identified More mineral →
Explore Pyrite in the encyclopedia →

Identify your own rocks.

Get a report just like this from any photo, free.

Physical properties

Hardness of 6 to 6.5 on the Mohs scale, brass-yellow color, metallic luster, and isometric crystal system with cubic or octahedral habit.

Formation & geological history

Forms in hydrothermal veins, sedimentary rocks, and metamorphic deposits through the reaction of iron and sulfur in reducing environments.

Uses & applications

Historically used to strike fire, currently used in sulfur and sulfuric acid production, and popular as a mineral specimen in collections.

Geological facts

Commonly known as 'Fool's Gold' due to its superficial resemblance to real gold, though it is harder and leaves a greenish-black streak.

Field identification & locations

Easily identified by its brassy metallic luster, high hardness that scratches glass, and brittle cubic crystals; found worldwide.