Rock Identifier
Pyrite (Iron Sulfide (FeS2)) — mineral
mineral

Pyrite

Iron Sulfide (FeS2)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 6-6.5 on the Mohs scale, brassy yellow color, metallic luster, isometric crystal system, specific gravity of 5.0.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 6-6.5 on the Mohs scale, brassy yellow color, metallic luster, isometric crystal system, specific gravity of 5.0.

Formation & geological history

Forms in igneous, metamorphic, and sedimentary environments through hydrothermal activity and low-temperature precipitation.

Uses & applications

Used historically for producing sparks, currently in sulfur and sulfuric acid production, and popular as a mineral specimen.

Geological facts

Commonly known as 'Fool's Gold' due to its superficial resemblance to gold, though it is harder and more brittle.

Field identification & locations

Identified by its brassy color, cubic crystal habit, and dark streak; found worldwide in major mining regions.