Rock Identifier
Pyrite (Iron Sulfide (FeS2)) — mineral
mineral

Pyrite

Iron Sulfide (FeS2)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 6-6.5 on the Mohs scale, brassy yellow color with a metallic luster, and an isometric crystal system.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 6-6.5 on the Mohs scale, brassy yellow color with a metallic luster, and an isometric crystal system.

Formation & geological history

Forms in hydrothermal veins, sedimentary rocks, and metamorphic deposits through low-temperature precipitation from sulfur-rich solutions.

Uses & applications

Used historically for creating sparks, in the manufacture of sulfur and sulfuric acid, and popularly as a mineral specimen for collectors.

Geological facts

Commonly known as 'Fool's Gold' due to its superficial resemblance to real gold, pyrite can also contain trace amounts of actual gold.

Field identification & locations

Easily identified by its pale brass-yellow color, high hardness, metallic luster, and dark streak, and is found worldwide in varied geological settings.