Rock Identifier
Pyrite (Iron Sulfide (FeS2)) — mineral
mineral

Pyrite

Iron Sulfide (FeS2)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Pyrite has a Mohs hardness of 6 to 6.5, a brassy yellow metallic color, and a blackish-green streak. It crystallizes in the isometric system and exhibits cubic or pyritohedral crystal habits.

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Physical properties

Pyrite has a Mohs hardness of 6 to 6.5, a brassy yellow metallic color, and a blackish-green streak. It crystallizes in the isometric system and exhibits cubic or pyritohedral crystal habits.

Formation & geological history

Formed in hydrothermal veins, sedimentary rocks, and metamorphic deposits under reducing environments.

Uses & applications

Used primarily in the production of sulfur and sulfuric acid, and popularly collected as a mineral specimen.

Geological facts

Commonly known as 'Fool's Gold' due to its superficial resemblance to gold, pyrite sparks when struck against metal.

Field identification & locations

Identified easily by its brass-yellow color, high hardness compared to real gold, and conchoidal to uneven fracture. Found worldwide.