Rock Identifier
Quartz Crystal Geode / Druzy Cluster (Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)) — mineral
mineral

Quartz Crystal Geode / Druzy Cluster

Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)

Mohs hardness of 7, vitreous to sugary luster, hexagonal/trigonal crystal system, white to reddish-orange iron-stained tones with sparkling druzy crystal points, conchoidal fracture.

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Physical properties

Mohs hardness of 7, vitreous to sugary luster, hexagonal/trigonal crystal system, white to reddish-orange iron-stained tones with sparkling druzy crystal points, conchoidal fracture.

Formation & geological history

Formed via hydrothermal precipitation in cavities of volcanic host rocks or sedimentary geodes where silica-rich fluids cooled and crystallized over extended geological periods.

Uses & applications

Widely collected as display specimens, used in decorative lapidary work, metaphysical practices, and gemstone crafting.

Geological facts

Druzy refers to a coating of tiny crystals forming over a rock surface or cavity. The reddish-brown tint is usually due to microscopic iron oxide inclusions like hematite or goethite.

Field identification & locations

Identified by sparkling crystal faces lining a hollow or undulating stone matrix that scratches glass easily (Mohs 7). Commonly found in Brazil, Uruguay, Morocco, and the USA.