Rock Identifier
Quartz Crystal (Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)) — mineral
mineral

Quartz Crystal

Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 7 on the Mohs scale, transparent to translucent with a vitreous luster, and hexagonal crystal system.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 7 on the Mohs scale, transparent to translucent with a vitreous luster, and hexagonal crystal system.

Formation & geological history

Formed in hydrothermal veins, pegmatites, and sedimentary environments over millions of years.

Uses & applications

Widely used in electronics, oscillators, optics, glassmaking, and gemstone jewelry.

Geological facts

Quartz is the second most abundant mineral in Earth's continental crust and exhibits piezoelectric properties.

Field identification & locations

Identified by its high hardness, lack of cleavage, and distinct conchoidal fracture; found globally in various geological settings.