Rock Identifier
Quartz Crystal (Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)) — mineral
mineral

Quartz Crystal

Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 7 on the Mohs scale, transparent to translucent color with vitreous luster, and a hexagonal crystal system with conchoidal fracture.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 7 on the Mohs scale, transparent to translucent color with vitreous luster, and a hexagonal crystal system with conchoidal fracture.

Formation & geological history

Forms in hydrothermal veins, pegmatites, and sedimentary environments globally through the cooling and precipitation of silica-rich solutions.

Uses & applications

Widely used in electronics, oscillator clocks, ornamental jewelry, and glass manufacturing.

Geological facts

Quartz is one of the most abundant minerals in Earth's continental crust and exhibits piezoelectric properties.

Field identification & locations

Easily identified by its distinctive hexagonal crystal termination and inability to be scratched by a steel knife.