
sedimentary
Quartz Geode Fragment
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)
Hardness: 7 Mohs; Color: Tan/grey exterior, clear to white interior; Luster: Vitreous (glassy) inside, earthy outside; Crystal Structure: Hexagonal (inside cavity); Cleavage: None/Conchoidal.
- Hardness
- 7 Mohs
- Color
- Tan/grey exterior, clear to white interior
- Luster
- Vitreous (glassy) inside, earthy outside
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Physical properties
Hardness: 7 Mohs; Color: Tan/grey exterior, clear to white interior; Luster: Vitreous (glassy) inside, earthy outside; Crystal Structure: Hexagonal (inside cavity); Cleavage: None/Conchoidal.
Formation & geological history
Formed in sedimentary rock cavities (like limestone) by the slow deposition of mineral-rich water over millions of years, typically during the Mississippian period. The exterior is often a hard chalcedony shell.
Uses & applications
Primarily used for educational displays, home decor, and as entry-level specimens for amateur collectors.
Geological facts
The word geode comes from the Greek word 'Geoides' which means 'earth-like'. Despite their plain exterior, they hide beautiful crystalline interiors. This specimen appears to be a small, weathered fragment or a whole mini-nodule.
Field identification & locations
Identify by looking for a rounded shape with a distinct 'shell' and possible crystal sparkle in hollow areas. Common in states like Iowa (Keokuk) and Indiana in the US. Collectors often shake them to hear if loose crystals rattle inside.
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