Rock Identifier
Quartz geode (Microcrystalline quartz (chalcedony) lining a cavity with crystalline SiO₂ quartz) — mineral
mineral

Quartz geode

Microcrystalline quartz (chalcedony) lining a cavity with crystalline SiO₂ quartz

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

White to tan-brown outer chalcedony rind with clear-to-white druzy crystals; vitreous luster and hexagonal crystal habit. Quartz is Mohs 7, has no cleavage, and specific gravity about 2.65.

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Physical properties

White to tan-brown outer chalcedony rind with clear-to-white druzy crystals; vitreous luster and hexagonal crystal habit. Quartz is Mohs 7, has no cleavage, and specific gravity about 2.65.

Formation & geological history

Forms when silica-rich fluids deposit chalcedony and quartz crystals inside cavities, often in volcanic rocks; the specimen’s age and host rock cannot be determined from the image alone.

Uses & applications

Commonly displayed or collected; geode slices and quartz crystals are also used for ornaments and jewelry.

Geological facts

The crystals grew inward from the cavity walls as mineral-rich water slowly cooled or evaporated.

Field identification & locations

Look for a rounded, tough outer rind enclosing inward-pointing quartz crystals; brown coloration may come from iron oxides. Quartz geodes occur worldwide, especially in volcanic and sedimentary regions.