Rock Identifier
Quartz Geode (Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)) — mineral
mineral

Quartz Geode

Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)

Hardness of 7 on the Mohs scale, colors ranging from clear, white, to brownish-yellow due to iron impurities, vitreous to greasy luster, trigonal crystal system, conchoidal fracture with no true cleavage, specific gravity of 2.65.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 7 on the Mohs scale, colors ranging from clear, white, to brownish-yellow due to iron impurities, vitreous to greasy luster, trigonal crystal system, conchoidal fracture with no true cleavage, specific gravity of 2.65.

Formation & geological history

Forms within hollow cavities in sedimentary or igneous rocks where silica-rich groundwater percolates through, slowly depositing microscopic quartz crystals or larger macrocrystalline quartz over thousands to millions of years.

Uses & applications

Used in lapidary arts, specimen collecting, jewelry making, and industrial applications requiring pure silica.

Geological facts

Geodes start as bubbles in volcanic rock or nodules in limestone that become hollowed out and lined with inward-growing crystals over geologic time.

Field identification & locations

Easily identified by its outer rock rind enclosing a sparkling cavity filled with quartz crystals. Found worldwide, particularly in regions with limestone deposits or volcanic activity.