Rock Identifier
Quartz in Matrix (Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)) — igneous
igneous

Quartz in Matrix

Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 7 on the Mohs scale, vitreous luster, colorless to white quartz crystals embedded in a dark basalt or schist host rock, hexagonal crystal system.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 7 on the Mohs scale, vitreous luster, colorless to white quartz crystals embedded in a dark basalt or schist host rock, hexagonal crystal system.

Formation & geological history

Formed through hydrothermal vein deposition where silica-rich fluids crystallized within fractures of pre-existing host rock.

Uses & applications

Used in mineral collecting, lapidary arts, and gemstone display specimens.

Geological facts

Quartz is one of the most abundant and versatile minerals in Earth's continental crust, exhibiting piezoelectric properties.

Field identification & locations

Easily identified by its hardness of 7 scratching glass and contrast against the darker host matrix, found worldwide.