
mineral
Quartz (Iron-Stained)
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness: 7 on Mohs scale. Color: Pale pink to tan/brown due to iron oxide staining. Luster: Vitreous (glassy) to greasy. Crystal structure: Trigonal/Hexagonal. Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture). Specific Gravity: 2.65.
- Hardness
- 7 on Mohs scale
- Color
- Pale pink to tan/brown due to iron oxide staining
- Luster
- Vitreous (glassy) to greasy
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Physical properties
Hardness: 7 on Mohs scale. Color: Pale pink to tan/brown due to iron oxide staining. Luster: Vitreous (glassy) to greasy. Crystal structure: Trigonal/Hexagonal. Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture). Specific Gravity: 2.65.
Formation & geological history
Formed from silica-rich hydrothermal fluids or within igneous pegmatites. This specific specimen appears to be a macrocrystalline aggregate that has been subject to alluvial weathering and iron-rich groundwater staining.
Uses & applications
Used widely in glassmaking, electronics (piezoelectric properties), abrasives, and as decorative garden stones or low-cost collector specimens.
Geological facts
Quartz is the second most abundant mineral in Earth's continental crust. Iron oxide staining often gives quartz a 'peach' or 'rust' color, which is sometimes mistaken for Rose Quartz or Sunstone by beginners.
Field identification & locations
Identify by its ability to scratch glass and lack of cleavage. Found globally in almost all geological environments. Collectors should look for distinct crystal faces or transparency, which this tumble-worn specimen lacks.
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