
mineral
Quartz Pebble (with probable Iron staining)
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness: 7 on Mohs scale; Color: Milky white to tan/yellow due to iron oxide impurities; Luster: Vitreous (glassy) to waxy; Crystal structure: Trigonal/Hexagonal; Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture); Specific gravity: 2.65.
- Hardness
- 7 on Mohs scale
- Color
- Milky white to tan/yellow due to iron oxide impurities
- Luster
- Vitreous (glassy) to waxy
Identified More mineral →
Explore Quartz Pebble (with probable Iron staining) in the encyclopedia →Identify your own rocks.
Get a report just like this from any photo, free.
Physical properties
Hardness: 7 on Mohs scale; Color: Milky white to tan/yellow due to iron oxide impurities; Luster: Vitreous (glassy) to waxy; Crystal structure: Trigonal/Hexagonal; Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture); Specific gravity: 2.65.
Formation & geological history
Formed from silica-rich hydrothermal fluids or within igneous and metamorphic rocks. This specific specimen is a water-worn river pebble, likely millions of years old, weathered and smoothed by water transport.
Uses & applications
Used in construction as aggregate, in glassmaking, and as an abrasive. While this pebble is common, high-quality quartz is used in jewelry and electronics (piezoelectric properties).
Geological facts
Quartz is the second most abundant mineral in Earth's continental crust. The yellow/orange tint is often caused by 'limonite' or iron oxide staining the surface or cracks of the stone.
Field identification & locations
Identify in the field by its inability to be scratched by a steel knife and lack of cleavage. It is extremely common in riverbeds, beaches, and gravel pits worldwide.
More like this
Other mineral specimens
Gneiss or Schist
Gneiss or Mica Schist with Garnet
Metamorphic
Sandstone (with potential mineral staining/concretions)
Arenite (SiO2 based)
sedimentary
Tumbled granite
Granite, a coarse-grained felsic intrusive igneous rock
igneous
Epidote
Epidote | Ca2(Al2,Fe3+)(SiO4)(Si2O7)O(OH)
metamorphic
Pegmatite with Tourmaline and Quartz
Igneous Pegmatite
igneous
Granite
Granite (Phaneritic intrusive igneous rock)
igneous