
sedimentary
Quartz Pebble
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)
Hardness of 7 on the Mohs scale, typically white or translucent grey, vitreous to greasy luster, trigonal crystal system, conchoidal fracture with no true cleavage, specific gravity of 2.65.
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Physical properties
Hardness of 7 on the Mohs scale, typically white or translucent grey, vitreous to greasy luster, trigonal crystal system, conchoidal fracture with no true cleavage, specific gravity of 2.65.
Formation & geological history
Formed through the mechanical weathering and water transport (river or wave action) of larger quartz veins, pegmatites, or metamorphic rocks over thousands to millions of years, resulting in a smooth, rounded pebble shape.
Uses & applications
Used in landscaping, decorative gravel, garden pathways, aquariums, and occasionally in lapidary work or tumbled stone crafts.
Geological facts
Quartz is one of the most abundant and durable minerals on Earth's continental crust. Its high resistance to chemical weathering allows it to survive long journeys in riverbeds and beaches where softer minerals erode away.
Field identification & locations
Found worldwide in stream beds, river gravel bars, and beaches. Easily identified in the field by its high hardness (scratches glass), lack of cleavage, and smooth water-worn surface.
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Sandstone or Siltstone
Arenite (if sandstone)
Sedimentary
Fossiliferous Concretion
Septarian Concretion containing Brachiopods/Crinoids
fossil
Quartz pebble
Silicon dioxide (SiO2)
sedimentary
Sedimentary Sandstone
Arenite (Sedimentary Rock)
sedimentary
Generic Pebble / Rock Fragment
Lithic fragment / Weathered rock
sedimentary
Banded Siltstone / Mudstone Pebble
Siltstone / Argillite
sedimentary