Rock Identifier
Quartz Pebble (Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)) — sedimentary
sedimentary

Quartz Pebble

Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)

Hardness of 7 on the Mohs scale, various colors due to impurities (commonly grey, white, or clear), vitreous luster, conchoidal fracture, trigonal crystal system, specific gravity of 2.65.

Identified More sedimentary
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Physical properties

Hardness of 7 on the Mohs scale, various colors due to impurities (commonly grey, white, or clear), vitreous luster, conchoidal fracture, trigonal crystal system, specific gravity of 2.65.

Formation & geological history

Formed through the weathering and erosion of parent rocks containing quartz, followed by transport and rounding by water in rivers, streams, or coastal environments over millions of years.

Uses & applications

Used in landscaping, decorative stone, and as a raw material in aggregate for construction.

Geological facts

Quartz is one of the most abundant and durable minerals in Earth's continental crust, making quartz pebbles extremely common in riverbeds and beaches worldwide.

Field identification & locations

Easily identified by its high hardness (scratches glass), lack of cleavage, and smooth, rounded shape caused by water transport. Found globally in alluvial deposits.