
mineral
Quartz Pebble
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness: 7 on Mohs scale; Color: Cream, white, or beige; Luster: Vitreous to waxy (when water-worn); Crystal structure: Hexagonal; Cleavage: None; Specific gravity: 2.65
- Hardness
- 7 on Mohs scale
- Color
- Cream, white, or beige
- Luster
- Vitreous to waxy (when water-worn)
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Physical properties
Hardness: 7 on Mohs scale; Color: Cream, white, or beige; Luster: Vitreous to waxy (when water-worn); Crystal structure: Hexagonal; Cleavage: None; Specific gravity: 2.65
Formation & geological history
Formed through the crystallization of silica-rich magma or precipitation from hydrothermal veins. This specific specimen has been rounded by mechanical erosion in a high-energy water environment like a river or beach.
Uses & applications
Common quartz pebbles are used as decorative garden mulch, in construction aggregates, and occasionally as tumbling rough for gemstone enthusiasts.
Geological facts
Quartz is the most abundant mineral in Earth's continental crust. Small, rounded pebbles like this are indicators of ancient or current water transport over long distances.
Field identification & locations
Identify by its hardness (will scratch glass) and lack of cleavage. Found globally in riverbeds, beaches, and glacial deposits. Common in almost all geological settings.
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Other mineral specimens
Gneiss or Schist
Gneiss or Mica Schist with Garnet
Metamorphic
Sandstone (with potential mineral staining/concretions)
Arenite (SiO2 based)
sedimentary
Tumbled granite
Granite, a coarse-grained felsic intrusive igneous rock
igneous
Epidote
Epidote | Ca2(Al2,Fe3+)(SiO4)(Si2O7)O(OH)
metamorphic
Pegmatite with Tourmaline and Quartz
Igneous Pegmatite
igneous
Granite
Granite (Phaneritic intrusive igneous rock)
igneous