Rock Identifier
Quartz pebble (Silicon dioxide (SiO2)) — mineral
mineral

Quartz pebble

Silicon dioxide (SiO2)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 7 on the Mohs scale, white to clear coloration, vitreous luster, trigonal crystal system, and conchoidal fracture with no true cleavage.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 7 on the Mohs scale, white to clear coloration, vitreous luster, trigonal crystal system, and conchoidal fracture with no true cleavage.

Formation & geological history

Formed through crystallization in hydrothermal veins or igneous pegmatites, subsequently weathered and water-worn into smooth pebbles.

Uses & applications

Used in glassmaking, electronics, abrasives, and as decorative landscape or tumbling stones.

Geological facts

Quartz is one of the most abundant minerals in the Earth's continental crust and exhibits piezoelectric properties.

Field identification & locations

Identified by its high hardness (scratches glass), lack of cleavage, and resistance to chemical weathering, commonly found in riverbeds and beaches worldwide.