Rock Identifier
Quartz pebble (Silicon dioxide (SiO2)) — sedimentary
sedimentary

Quartz pebble

Silicon dioxide (SiO2)

Hardness of 7 on the Mohs scale, typically white, clear, or greyish, vitreous luster, conchoidal fracture, specific gravity of 2.65.

Identified More sedimentary
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Physical properties

Hardness of 7 on the Mohs scale, typically white, clear, or greyish, vitreous luster, conchoidal fracture, specific gravity of 2.65.

Formation & geological history

Formed by weathering and erosion of quartz-bearing rocks, transported by water and wind, and rounded into pebbles in river or beach environments.

Uses & applications

Used in landscaping, construction aggregate, decorative stone, and as a raw material for glass manufacturing and silicon production.

Geological facts

Quartz is one of the most abundant minerals in Earth's continental crust and is exceptionally resistant to both chemical and physical weathering.

Field identification & locations

Identified by its high hardness (scratches glass), lack of cleavage, and glassy luster. Commonly found in river beds, beaches, and conglomeratic rock formations.