Rock Identifier
Quartz Pebble (Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)) — mineral
mineral

Quartz Pebble

Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 7 on the Mohs scale, white or translucent color, vitreous luster, trigonal crystal system, and conchoidal fracture with no true cleavage.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 7 on the Mohs scale, white or translucent color, vitreous luster, trigonal crystal system, and conchoidal fracture with no true cleavage.

Formation & geological history

Formed through crystallization in igneous, metamorphic, and sedimentary environments, then weathered and rounded by water transport in rivers or beaches.

Uses & applications

Used in decorative landscaping, glass manufacturing, abrasives, and as a raw material for silicon extraction in electronics.

Geological facts

Quartz is the second most abundant mineral in Earth's continental crust and exhibits piezoelectric properties, generating an electric charge under mechanical stress.

Field identification & locations

Easily identified by its high hardness (scratches glass) and lack of effervescence with acid; commonly found in riverbeds, beaches, and glacial drift worldwide.