Rock Identifier
Quartz pebble (Silicon dioxide (SiO2)) — mineral
mineral

Quartz pebble

Silicon dioxide (SiO2)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 7 on the Mohs scale, translucent white to pinkish color, vitreous luster, hexagonal crystal system, conchoidal fracture with no true cleavage.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 7 on the Mohs scale, translucent white to pinkish color, vitreous luster, hexagonal crystal system, conchoidal fracture with no true cleavage.

Formation & geological history

Formed through crystallization from silica-rich solutions or cooling magma, highly resistant to weathering allowing it to survive long transport as a water-worn pebble.

Uses & applications

Used in glassmaking, electronics, abrasives, and as a decorative stone in landscaping and rock tumbling.

Geological facts

Quartz is the second most abundant mineral in Earth's continental crust and exhibits piezoelectric properties, generating an electrical charge under mechanical stress.

Field identification & locations

Easily identified in the field by its high hardness which scratches glass and lack of reaction to acid. Commonly found in riverbeds, beaches, and sedimentary deposits worldwide.