
mineral
Quartz Pebble
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness: 7 (Mohs scale); Color: Milky white to translucent; Luster: Vitreous/waxy; Crystal Structure: Trigonal; Cleavage: None/Conchoidal fracture; Specific gravity: 2.65
- Hardness
- 7 (Mohs scale)
- Color
- Milky white to translucent
- Luster
- Vitreous/waxy
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Physical properties
Hardness: 7 (Mohs scale); Color: Milky white to translucent; Luster: Vitreous/waxy; Crystal Structure: Trigonal; Cleavage: None/Conchoidal fracture; Specific gravity: 2.65
Formation & geological history
Formed from molten magma as it cools or from hydrothermal veins. This specific specimen has been rounded and smoothed by mechanical weathering, likely through river or ocean wave action.
Uses & applications
Used in decorative landscaping, glass manufacturing, abrasives, and as semi-precious stones in jewelry or as 'pocket stones' for collectors.
Geological facts
Quartz is the second most abundant mineral in Earth's continental crust. When found as smooth pebbles like this, they are often called 'river stones' or 'beach quartz'.
Field identification & locations
Identifiable in the field by its hardness (it can scratch glass), lack of cleavage, and smooth, rounded surface resulting from water erosion. Found worldwide in stream beds, beaches, and glacial deposits.
More like this
Other mineral specimens
Gneiss or Schist
Gneiss or Mica Schist with Garnet
Metamorphic
Sandstone (with potential mineral staining/concretions)
Arenite (SiO2 based)
sedimentary
Epidote
Epidote | Ca2(Al2,Fe3+)(SiO4)(Si2O7)O(OH)
metamorphic
Pegmatite with Tourmaline and Quartz
Igneous Pegmatite
igneous
Granite
Granite (Phaneritic intrusive igneous rock)
igneous
Septarian Pebble
Septarian nodule / Concretion
sedimentary