Rock Identifier
Quartz-rich metamorphic pebble, possibly quartzite (Quartzite (microcrystalline quartz, SiO₂), with possible iron-oxide staining and minor mica or feldspar) — metamorphic
metamorphic

Quartz-rich metamorphic pebble, possibly quartzite

Quartzite (microcrystalline quartz, SiO₂), with possible iron-oxide staining and minor mica or feldspar

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness about 7 Mohs; pale gray to silvery-white, granular texture, vitreous to slightly dull luster, and no obvious cleavage. The rounded shape indicates stream or beach abrasion; metallic-looking sparkles may be quartz or mica, not necessarily metal.

Identified More metamorphic
Explore Quartz-rich metamorphic pebble, possibly quartzite in the encyclopedia →

Identify your own rocks.

Get a report just like this from any photo, free.

Physical properties

Hardness about 7 Mohs; pale gray to silvery-white, granular texture, vitreous to slightly dull luster, and no obvious cleavage. The rounded shape indicates stream or beach abrasion; metallic-looking sparkles may be quartz or mica, not necessarily metal.

Formation & geological history

Quartzite forms when quartz-rich sandstone is recrystallized under heat and pressure during metamorphism, commonly during mountain-building events; its exact age cannot be determined from the image. The specimen was later rounded by transport in water or sediment.

Uses & applications

Used as durable crushed stone, aggregate, road material, and decorative stone; attractive pieces are collected as natural or polished specimens. It is generally not a jewelry gemstone unless exceptionally clean and colorful.

Geological facts

Quartzite commonly breaks across grains rather than around them and can be harder and more resistant than the sandstone from which it formed. A streak test should be white, and dilute acid should produce no fizz.

Field identification & locations

Common in metamorphic mountain belts and gravel deposits worldwide, including the Appalachians, Rocky Mountains, Alps, and Scandinavian shield. Confirm with a hardness test: it should scratch ordinary glass; inspect for interlocking quartz grains and test any glittering areas for mica flakes.