Rock Identifier
Quartz-rich rock, possibly yellow chalcedony or weathered quartzite (Quartz (SiO₂), likely microcrystalline chalcedony with iron-oxide staining) — mineral
mineral

Quartz-rich rock, possibly yellow chalcedony or weathered quartzite

Quartz (SiO₂), likely microcrystalline chalcedony with iron-oxide staining

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Whitish to gray material with strong yellow staining and a dull-to-waxy luster; irregular fracture and no obvious cleavage. Quartz has Mohs hardness 7 and specific gravity about 2.65; the yellow color commonly comes from limonite/goethite inclusions.

Identified More mineral
Explore Quartz-rich rock, possibly yellow chalcedony or weathered quartzite in the encyclopedia →

Identify your own rocks.

Get a report just like this from any photo, free.

Physical properties

Whitish to gray material with strong yellow staining and a dull-to-waxy luster; irregular fracture and no obvious cleavage. Quartz has Mohs hardness 7 and specific gravity about 2.65; the yellow color commonly comes from limonite/goethite inclusions.

Formation & geological history

Probably formed from silica-rich fluids or recrystallized quartz, later altered and stained by iron-bearing groundwater. Exact geological age and rock classification cannot be established from the photograph alone.

Uses & applications

Used as an ornamental or lapidary material if it takes a polish; otherwise mainly a common collecting specimen. It is not typically valuable for construction in this small form.

Geological facts

The specimen appears consistent with the note describing a black-, white-, and yellow-colored backyard stone, though the photograph shows mostly yellow-white with gray areas.

Field identification & locations

Test with a steel file: genuine quartz should resist scratching; a streak test is usually white. Acid reaction should be absent, helping distinguish it from calcite; a definitive ID may require hardness, streak, and thin-section or chemical testing.