Rock Identifier
Quartz with Gold (Silicon Dioxide with Native Gold (SiO2 + Au)) — mineral
mineral

Quartz with Gold

Silicon Dioxide with Native Gold (SiO2 + Au)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness 7 on the Mohs scale, white to colorless quartz matrix with metallic yellow gold inclusions, vitreous luster.

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Physical properties

Hardness 7 on the Mohs scale, white to colorless quartz matrix with metallic yellow gold inclusions, vitreous luster.

Formation & geological history

Formed in hydrothermal veins via hot, mineral-rich fluids circulating through fractures in Earth's crust over millions of years.

Uses & applications

Primarily mined for bullion and precious metal extraction, as well as valued as a high-end mineral specimen for collectors.

Geological facts

Gold often forms in quartz reefs, creating striking contrast specimens known as mother lode quartz.

Field identification & locations

Identify by testing quartz hardness against glass and checking gold inclusions for high density and malleability; found globally in metamorphic and igneous terrains.