Rock Identifier
Quartz with Iron Oxide (Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)) — mineral
mineral

Quartz with Iron Oxide

Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 7 on the Mohs scale, vitreous luster, conchoidal fracture, and colorless to white with reddish-brown iron staining.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 7 on the Mohs scale, vitreous luster, conchoidal fracture, and colorless to white with reddish-brown iron staining.

Formation & geological history

Formed through hydrothermal precipitation in veins or cavity fillings within host rocks over millions of years.

Uses & applications

Used in glassmaking, electronics, oscillator components, and as a raw lapidary or mineral specimen for collectors.

Geological facts

Quartz is one of the most abundant and ubiquitous minerals in the Earth's continental crust. The reddish patches are caused by iron oxide staining within the crystal matrix.

Field identification & locations

Easily identified by its hardness (scratches glass) and conchoidal fracture. Found globally in almost all geological environments.