
mineral
Quartz with Mica (Granitic / Pegmatitic Quartz)
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2) with Mica group minerals
Hardness 7 on Mohs scale (quartz component); colors range from off-white, beige, translucent brownish-grey to dark grey/black mineral veins; vitreous to greasy luster; hexagonal crystal system in pure forms, granular/massive texture in chunk form; specific gravity 2.65.
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Physical properties
Hardness 7 on Mohs scale (quartz component); colors range from off-white, beige, translucent brownish-grey to dark grey/black mineral veins; vitreous to greasy luster; hexagonal crystal system in pure forms, granular/massive texture in chunk form; specific gravity 2.65.
Formation & geological history
Formed in plutonic igneous environments, typically pegmatites or hydrothermal veins where silicon dioxide crystallizes alongside mica and feldspar under high temperature and pressure deep within Earth's crust.
Uses & applications
Used in construction aggregates, landscaping, industrial silica production, electronics (piezoelectric quartz), and basic mineral collection.
Geological facts
Quartz is the second most abundant mineral in Earth's continental crust. Specimens like this often feature silvery muscovite or dark biotite mica inclusions, giving them a slightly glittery appearance when moved under light.
Field identification & locations
Identified by its ability to scratch glass (Mohs 7), lack of cleavage on the quartz parts, and patchy presence of dark/reflective mica flakes. Commonly found in stream beds, gravel pits, and mountainous granitic regions globally.
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