
mineral
Quartz with Mica/Host Rock
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2) with Phyllosilicates
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness: 7 (Quartz); Color: Clear/White (Quartz) and Black/Grey (Mica/Matrix); Luster: Vitreous to Pearly; Crystal structure: Hexagonal; Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture).
- Hardness
- 7 (Quartz)
- Color
- Clear/White (Quartz) and Black/Grey (Mica/Matrix)
- Luster
- Vitreous to Pearly
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Physical properties
Hardness: 7 (Quartz); Color: Clear/White (Quartz) and Black/Grey (Mica/Matrix); Luster: Vitreous to Pearly; Crystal structure: Hexagonal; Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture).
Formation & geological history
Formed from cooling magma in igneous intrusions or through hydrothermal vein activity, common in granitic pegmatites and metamorphic environments.
Uses & applications
Quartz is used in electronics for its piezoelectric properties, glass manufacturing, and as a semi-precious gemstone. Mica is used as an insulator and in cosmetics.
Geological facts
Quartz is one of the most abundant minerals in Earth's crust. It is often found associated with minerals like mica, feldspar, and tourmaline in rock complexes.
Field identification & locations
Identify by its ability to scratch glass, non-metallic luster, and uneven fracture. Common in mountainous regions worldwide with granitic or metamorphic basement rocks.
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Epidote
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Pegmatite with Tourmaline and Quartz
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Granite
Granite (Phaneritic intrusive igneous rock)
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