Rock Identifier
Raw amethyst (Quartz, SiO₂; purple coloration from trace iron and irradiation) — mineral
mineral

Raw amethyst

Quartz, SiO₂; purple coloration from trace iron and irradiation

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Mohs hardness 7; pale to medium purple, vitreous luster, trigonal crystal structure, and no true cleavage (fractures unevenly). The pictured piece appears rough and partly translucent.

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Physical properties

Mohs hardness 7; pale to medium purple, vitreous luster, trigonal crystal structure, and no true cleavage (fractures unevenly). The pictured piece appears rough and partly translucent.

Formation & geological history

Forms as quartz crystals in silica-rich cavities and veins, commonly within volcanic rocks; deposits range from ancient to geologically recent.

Uses & applications

Used for jewelry, carvings, ornamental objects, and mineral collecting.

Geological facts

Amethyst is the purple variety of quartz; its color can fade with prolonged heat or strong sunlight.

Field identification & locations

Common sources include Brazil, Uruguay, Zambia, and Madagascar. Identify it by its purple color and quartz-like hardness; this image alone cannot confirm the variety.