
mineral
Raw green pyrite
Pyrite, FeS₂ (likely nickel-bearing or oxidized greenish pyrite)
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectBrassy to greenish metallic luster with granular/crystalline texture; Mohs hardness 6–6.5, cubic crystal system, poor cleavage, and specific gravity about 5.0. The green color may reflect surface alteration, inclusions, or lighting; true bright-green pyrite is uncommon.
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Physical properties
Brassy to greenish metallic luster with granular/crystalline texture; Mohs hardness 6–6.5, cubic crystal system, poor cleavage, and specific gravity about 5.0. The green color may reflect surface alteration, inclusions, or lighting; true bright-green pyrite is uncommon.
Formation & geological history
Forms in hydrothermal veins and sedimentary rocks through sulfur-rich reactions involving iron, commonly during diagenesis or metamorphism. It occurs in rocks of many ages, from Precambrian deposits to modern mineral-forming environments.
Uses & applications
Used historically as a minor sulfur source and collected as a mineral specimen; attractive pieces may be used decoratively, but it is not normally a gemstone. It can oxidize and produce acidic sulfate minerals when exposed to moisture.
Geological facts
Pyrite is called “fool’s gold” because its metallic appearance resembles gold, though it is harder, lighter in color, and more brittle. The small specimen appears consistent with pyrite but cannot be confirmed from a photograph alone.
Field identification & locations
Look for metallic luster, dense heft, brittleness, and cubic or granular crystals; a streak test should be greenish-black to brown-black, unlike gold’s yellow streak. Common localities include Peru, Spain, Italy, China, and the United States.
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