
mineral
Red Aventurine (Strawberry Quartz / Sunstone Quartz)
Silicon Dioxide with Hematite/Goethite inclusions (SiO2)
Hardness: 7 on Mohs scale; Color: Reddish-pink, brownish-red, to terracotta; Luster: Vitreous to shimmering (aventurescence); Crystal structure: Trigonal (microcrystalline quartz); Cleavage: None; Specific Gravity: ~2.65.
- Hardness
- 7 on Mohs scale
- Color
- Reddish-pink, brownish-red, to terracotta
- Luster
- Vitreous to shimmering (aventurescence)
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Physical properties
Hardness: 7 on Mohs scale; Color: Reddish-pink, brownish-red, to terracotta; Luster: Vitreous to shimmering (aventurescence); Crystal structure: Trigonal (microcrystalline quartz); Cleavage: None; Specific Gravity: ~2.65.
Formation & geological history
Formed in metamorphic or igneous geological environments where quartz crystallizes in the presence of iron oxide minerals like hematite or goethite, giving it a distinctive reddish tone and sparkling inclusions.
Uses & applications
Used primarily as a decorative gemstone, for tumbled stones, lapidary carvings, bead jewelry, and by mineral collectors.
Geological facts
The aventurescence effect comes from microscopic platy inclusions of iron minerals that reflect light, creating a glittery or shimmering metallic sparkle within the quartz.
Field identification & locations
Identified by its quartz hardness (scratches glass), reddish hue, and subtle internal metallic reflections. Commonly found in India, Brazil, Russia, and South Africa.
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