Rock Identifier
Red Jasper (Microcrystalline Quartz (SiO2)) — sedimentary
sedimentary

Red Jasper

Microcrystalline Quartz (SiO2)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 6.5 to 7 on the Mohs scale, vibrant red to reddish-brown color, waxy luster, and opaque with a cryptocrystalline structure.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 6.5 to 7 on the Mohs scale, vibrant red to reddish-brown color, waxy luster, and opaque with a cryptocrystalline structure.

Formation & geological history

Forms through the hydrothermal deposition of silica-rich solutions or accumulation of radiolarian ooze, often occurring in ancient marine environments.

Uses & applications

Widely used in ornamental carvings, cabochons, jewelry, and as a popular decorative stone for collectors.

Geological facts

Red color is primarily caused by iron oxide inclusions within the silica matrix, and it has been used for amulets and seals since ancient times.

Field identification & locations

Identified by its distinctive opaque red coloration, conchoidal fracture, and inability to be scratched by a steel knife. Commonly found globally, particularly in India, Brazil, and the USA.