Rock Identifier
Red Jasper (Microcrystalline Quartz (SiO2)) — sedimentary
sedimentary

Red Jasper

Microcrystalline Quartz (SiO2)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Mohs hardness of 6.5-7, opaque red to brownish-red color, vitreous to dull luster, microcrystalline crystal structure with conchoidal fracture.

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Physical properties

Mohs hardness of 6.5-7, opaque red to brownish-red color, vitreous to dull luster, microcrystalline crystal structure with conchoidal fracture.

Formation & geological history

Formed through the hydrothermal deposition of silica-rich fluids or accumulation of silica-laden radiolarian oozes in marine environments.

Uses & applications

Used extensively in ornamental carvings, cabochons, jewelry, and as a decorative landscaping stone.

Geological facts

Red jasper has been used since ancient times for amulets, seals, and weaponry, mentioned frequently in ancient lapidary texts.

Field identification & locations

Easily identified by its deep red color, lack of cleavage, and ability to scratch glass; commonly found in riverbeds and mountainous regions worldwide.