Rock Identifier
Red Jasper (Microcrystalline Quartz (SiO2)) — sedimentary
sedimentary

Red Jasper

Microcrystalline Quartz (SiO2)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Mohs hardness of 6.5 to 7, opaque red to reddish-brown color with vitreous luster, and a trigonal crystal system. It exhibits conchoidal fracture and lacks cleavage.

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Physical properties

Mohs hardness of 6.5 to 7, opaque red to reddish-brown color with vitreous luster, and a trigonal crystal system. It exhibits conchoidal fracture and lacks cleavage.

Formation & geological history

Formed through the precipitation of silica-rich fluids in marine or hydrothermal environments, often accumulating in sedimentary beds over millions of years.

Uses & applications

Widely used in ornamental carvings, cabochons, beaded jewelry, and lapidary art due to its durability and rich color.

Geological facts

Ancient civilizations valued jasper as a powerful talisman for protection and physical strength. The distinct red color is caused by iron oxide inclusions within the quartz matrix.

Field identification & locations

Easily identified by its deep red hue, opaque nature, and hard, smooth polished finish. Commonly sourced from India, Brazil, Madagascar, and the United States.