Rock Identifier
Red Jasper (Microcrystalline quartz (SiO2)) — sedimentary
sedimentary

Red Jasper

Microcrystalline quartz (SiO2)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 6.5 to 7 on the Mohs scale, opaque red to brownish-red color, vitreous to dull luster, and conchoidal fracture.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 6.5 to 7 on the Mohs scale, opaque red to brownish-red color, vitreous to dull luster, and conchoidal fracture.

Formation & geological history

Formed through the hydrothermal alteration or precipitation of silica-rich fluids in sedimentary or volcanic environments over millions of years.

Uses & applications

Widely used for making ornamental objects, carved figurines, cabochons, and as a popular tumbled stone for collectors.

Geological facts

Red jasper is colored primarily by iron oxide inclusions and has been utilized since ancient times for amulets and seals.

Field identification & locations

Identified by its deep red color, lack of cleavage, and high hardness that scratches glass. Found worldwide in regions with significant hydrothermal activity.