Rock Identifier
Red Jasper (Microcrystalline Quartz (SiO2)) — sedimentary
sedimentary

Red Jasper

Microcrystalline Quartz (SiO2)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 6.5-7 on the Mohs scale, opaque red to reddish-brown color, vitreous to dull luster, and microcrystalline trigonal structure with conchoidal fracture.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 6.5-7 on the Mohs scale, opaque red to reddish-brown color, vitreous to dull luster, and microcrystalline trigonal structure with conchoidal fracture.

Formation & geological history

Formed from silica-rich sediments or volcanic ash accumulating on ocean floors, often colored by iron oxide impurities during ancient periods.

Uses & applications

Widely used for tumbled decorative stones, cabochons, carvings, and low-cost jewelry or collector specimens.

Geological facts

Red jasper has been valued since ancient times for talismans and seals, frequently mentioned in medieval lapidary books.

Field identification & locations

Easily identified by its deep red opaque appearance, waxy luster, and resistance to steel scratching; found worldwide in riverbeds and mountainous regions.