Rock Identifier
Red Jasper (Silicon Dioxide (Microcrystalline Quartz, SiO2)) — sedimentary
sedimentary

Red Jasper

Silicon Dioxide (Microcrystalline Quartz, SiO2)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 6.5 to 7 on the Mohs scale, red to reddish-brown color due to iron inclusions, waxy luster, and opaque transparency with no visible crystal structure.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 6.5 to 7 on the Mohs scale, red to reddish-brown color due to iron inclusions, waxy luster, and opaque transparency with no visible crystal structure.

Formation & geological history

Formed through the hydrothermal deposition of silica-rich fluids or precipitation in marine environments, often dating back to the Precambrian era.

Uses & applications

Commonly used for lapidary work, decorative carvings, cabochons, and as a low-cost gemstone in jewelry.

Geological facts

Red jasper was historically used by ancient civilizations to carve protective amulets and talismans, and it often contains traces of hematite.

Field identification & locations

Easily identified by its deep red color, conchoidal fracture, and inability to be scratched by a steel knife; found worldwide in riverbeds and mountainous regions.