Rock Identifier
Red Jasper (Microcrystalline Quartz, SiO2) — sedimentary
sedimentary

Red Jasper

Microcrystalline Quartz, SiO2

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 6.5-7 on the Mohs scale, opaque red to reddish-brown color, waxy to dull luster, and a microcrystalline or cryptocrystalline crystal structure with conchoidal fracture.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 6.5-7 on the Mohs scale, opaque red to reddish-brown color, waxy to dull luster, and a microcrystalline or cryptocrystalline crystal structure with conchoidal fracture.

Formation & geological history

Forms from the precipitation of silica-rich fluids in sedimentary environments or hydrothermal veins, often accumulating in marine beds.

Uses & applications

Widely used for ornamental carvings, polished cabochons in jewelry, and as a popular collector specimen.

Geological facts

Red jasper has been used since ancient times for amulets, seals, and weaponry, mentioned historically in various cultures for its protective qualities.

Field identification & locations

Identified by its rich red color, opacity, and hardness that scratches glass; commonly found in worldwide deposits including India, Brazil, Russia, and the USA.