
sedimentary
Red Jasper
Silica (Silicon Dioxide), Formula: SiO2 with Iron impurities
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness: 6.5 to 7 on Mohs scale; Color: Red, often with creamy or white banding; Luster: Vitreous to waxy; Crystal Structure: Microcrystalline; Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture)
- Hardness
- 6
- Color
- Red, often with creamy or white banding
- Luster
- Vitreous to waxy
Identified More sedimentary →
Explore Red Jasper in the encyclopedia →Identify your own rocks.
Get a report just like this from any photo, free.
Physical properties
Hardness: 6.5 to 7 on Mohs scale; Color: Red, often with creamy or white banding; Luster: Vitreous to waxy; Crystal Structure: Microcrystalline; Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture)
Formation & geological history
Forms through the infiltration of silica in sedimentary environments or volcanic ash, often during the Precambrian or Paleozoic eras. Its red color is derived from iron inclusions during the crystallization process.
Uses & applications
Used extensively in jewelry as cabochons, beads, and carvings. Also used as an ornamental stone and for metaphysical collecting.
Geological facts
Red Jasper was known as the 'stone of endurance' in ancient times. It has been used for thousands of years in protective amulets by various cultures including the Egyptians and Native Americans.
Field identification & locations
Identify by its deep red color, hardness (it will scratch glass but not conversely), and smooth, waxy feel when tumbled. Common in river beds and desert environments globally.
More like this
Other sedimentary specimens
Fossiliferous Sedimentary Rock
Sedimentary limestone with invertebrate fossil imprint
fossil
Sandstone or Siltstone
Arenite (if sandstone)
Sedimentary
Quartz pebble
Silicon dioxide (SiO2)
sedimentary
Generic Pebble / Rock Fragment
Lithic fragment / Weathered rock
sedimentary
Sedimentary Sandstone
Arenite (Sedimentary Rock)
sedimentary
Shale (or Mudstone/Siltstone)
Sedimentary Mudrock (SiO2, Al2O3 base with clay minerals)
sedimentary