Rock Identifier
Red Jasper (Microcrystalline Quartz (SiO2)) — sedimentary
sedimentary

Red Jasper

Microcrystalline Quartz (SiO2)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 6.5 to 7 on the Mohs scale, opaque red to brownish-red color, vitreous to dull luster, and a microcrystalline or cryptocrystalline crystal structure with no cleavage.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 6.5 to 7 on the Mohs scale, opaque red to brownish-red color, vitreous to dull luster, and a microcrystalline or cryptocrystalline crystal structure with no cleavage.

Formation & geological history

Formed through the silification of sedimentary deposits or volcanic ash, where silica-rich fluids replace organic material or fill cavities over millions of years.

Uses & applications

Commonly used in ornamental carvings, polished stones, jewelry, and lapidary art.

Geological facts

Red jasper has been used since ancient times for amulets, seals, and weaponry, often associated with strength and endurance.

Field identification & locations

Easily identified by its deep red color, smooth waxy polish, and high hardness that scratches glass. Found worldwide, particularly in India, Brazil, Russia, and the USA.