Rock Identifier
Red Jasper (Microcrystalline Quartz (SiO2)) — sedimentary
sedimentary

Red Jasper

Microcrystalline Quartz (SiO2)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 7 on the Mohs scale, opaque brick-red color due to iron inclusions, and a vitreous to dull luster with a conchoidal fracture.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 7 on the Mohs scale, opaque brick-red color due to iron inclusions, and a vitreous to dull luster with a conchoidal fracture.

Formation & geological history

Formed from silica-rich sediments or volcanic ash accumulating on ocean floors, undergoing lithification and iron-oxide staining over millions of years.

Uses & applications

Commonly used for tumbled stones, cabochons, carved decorative objects, and jewelry making.

Geological facts

Red jasper has been used since ancient times for talismans and seals. Its red color is strictly caused by microscopic hematite impurities.

Field identification & locations

Easily identified by its opaque red color and hardness that scratches glass; found worldwide in riverbeds and hydrothermal veins.