Rock Identifier
Red Jasper (Microcrystalline Quartz (SiO2)) — sedimentary
sedimentary

Red Jasper

Microcrystalline Quartz (SiO2)

Hardness of 6.5 to 7 on the Mohs scale, red to reddish-brown color due to iron oxide inclusions, opaque transparency, waxy to vitreous luster, trigonal crystal system, conchoidal fracture.

Identified More sedimentary
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Physical properties

Hardness of 6.5 to 7 on the Mohs scale, red to reddish-brown color due to iron oxide inclusions, opaque transparency, waxy to vitreous luster, trigonal crystal system, conchoidal fracture.

Formation & geological history

Formed by the precipitation of silica from water, often in marine environments or hydrothermal veins, commonly associated with iron-rich sedimentary deposits.

Uses & applications

Used in jewelry, ornamental carvings, polished stones, and as a collector's specimen.

Geological facts

Red jasper has been used since ancient times for talismans, seals, and weaponry. Its vibrant red color comes from hematite impurities within the quartz matrix.

Field identification & locations

Easily identified by its deep red color, lack of cleavage, and high hardness which scratches glass. Found worldwide, particularly in India, Brazil, Russia, and the USA.