Rock Identifier
Red Jasper (Microcrystalline quartz, SiO2) — sedimentary
sedimentary

Red Jasper

Microcrystalline quartz, SiO2

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 7 on the Mohs scale, opaque brick-red color, waxy to dull luster, and conchoidal fracture with a microgranular crystal structure.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 7 on the Mohs scale, opaque brick-red color, waxy to dull luster, and conchoidal fracture with a microgranular crystal structure.

Formation & geological history

Formed through the hydrothermal deposition of silica-rich fluids or accumulation of radiolarian ooze, often in marine environments during the Precambrian and Paleozoic eras.

Uses & applications

Widely used for ornamental carvings, cabochons in jewelry, tumbling, and as a popular specimen for mineral collectors.

Geological facts

Red jasper derives its distinct opaque red color from iron oxide inclusions within the microcrystalline quartz matrix.

Field identification & locations

Identified by its deep red coloration, high hardness scratching glass, and lack of visible crystal faces; commonly found in riverbeds, hydrothermal veins, and sedimentary deposits worldwide.