Rock Identifier
Red Jasper (Microcrystalline Quartz (SiO2)) — sedimentary
sedimentary

Red Jasper

Microcrystalline Quartz (SiO2)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Mohs hardness of 6.5 to 7, earthy to vitreous luster, opaque red to brownish-red color with distinct banding, and conchoidal fracture.

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Physical properties

Mohs hardness of 6.5 to 7, earthy to vitreous luster, opaque red to brownish-red color with distinct banding, and conchoidal fracture.

Formation & geological history

Formed through the silification of sedimentary deposits or volcanic ash, typically rich in iron oxides, occurring in hydrothermal veins or marine environments.

Uses & applications

Used widely in ornamental carvings, cabochons, jewelry, and polished collector specimens.

Geological facts

Red jasper has been used since ancient times for talismans, seals, and weaponry components by various civilizations due to its durability.

Field identification & locations

Identified by its rich red color, opaque nature, and inability to be scratched by a steel knife; commonly found worldwide in riverbeds and mountainous regions.