Rock Identifier
Red Sandstone (Clastic Sedimentary Rock) — sedimentary
sedimentary

Red Sandstone

Clastic Sedimentary Rock

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 6-7 (quartz grains). Color is reddish-brown due to iron oxide. Dull to vitreous luster.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 6-7 (quartz grains). Color is reddish-brown due to iron oxide. Dull to vitreous luster.

Formation & geological history

Formed from compressed quartz and feldspar sand grains cemented by iron oxides over millions of years.

Uses & applications

Used widely in historic and modern building construction, paving, and landscaping.

Geological facts

Red coloration indicates deposition in a well-oxygenated terrestrial environment, often ancient deserts.

Field identification & locations

Identify by visible sand grains and characteristic reddish hue. Common worldwide in sedimentary basins.