Rock Identifier
Red Sandstone (Quartzose Sandstone) — sedimentary
sedimentary

Red Sandstone

Quartzose Sandstone

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 6-7 on Mohs scale, reddish-brown color due to iron oxide, dull to earthy luster, clastic texture with visible sand grains.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 6-7 on Mohs scale, reddish-brown color due to iron oxide, dull to earthy luster, clastic texture with visible sand grains.

Formation & geological history

Formed through the accumulation, compaction, and cementation of mineral particles or rock fragments, typically in desert or river environments.

Uses & applications

Widely used in construction, paving, architectural facing, and as a decorative stone.

Geological facts

Red coloration is caused by hematite cement coating the quartz grains. It frequently displays cross-bedding from ancient wind or water currents.

Field identification & locations

Identify by its gritty texture and visible sand grains; commonly found in sedimentary basins worldwide.