
mineral
Rhodonite
Rhodonite (Mn2+SiO3 or (Mn,Fe,Mg,Ca)SiO3)
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness: 5.5 - 6.5 on the Mohs scale; Color: Rose pink, flesh-colored, to brownish-red with pale or grey-white zones and dark manganese oxide veins/spots; Luster: Vitreous to pearly; Crystal system: Triclinic; Specific gravity: 3.57 - 3.76.
- Hardness
- 5
- Luster
- Vitreous to pearly
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Physical properties
Hardness: 5.5 - 6.5 on the Mohs scale; Color: Rose pink, flesh-colored, to brownish-red with pale or grey-white zones and dark manganese oxide veins/spots; Luster: Vitreous to pearly; Crystal system: Triclinic; Specific gravity: 3.57 - 3.76.
Formation & geological history
Formed as a primary mineral in metamorphic manganese ore deposits, contact metasomatic deposits, or hydrothermal alteration zones.
Uses & applications
Commonly carved into decorative objects (such as eggs, spheres, and figurines), tumbled stones, cabochons, beads for jewelry, and kept as mineral specimens.
Geological facts
Its name comes from the Greek word 'rhodon', meaning 'rose'. Although high-grade rhodonite is known for its intense deep pink to red color with stark black dendritic patterns, lower-grade or weathered specimens can appear pale pinkish-grey or cream with faint markings.
Field identification & locations
Identified by its distinctive pink color, relatively high density, and moderate hardness. Major deposits occur in Russia (the Urals), Australia, Peru, Sweden, and the USA (notably Massachusetts, where it is the state gemstone).
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