Rock Identifier
River Rock (Mixed composition, often quartzite, sandstone, or basalt) — sedimentary
sedimentary

River Rock

Mixed composition, often quartzite, sandstone, or basalt

Hardness varies (often 6-7), brownish-gray color, smooth and tumbled appearance, weathered surface

Identified More sedimentary
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Physical properties

Hardness varies (often 6-7), brownish-gray color, smooth and tumbled appearance, weathered surface

Formation & geological history

Formed through mechanical weathering and water transport in rivers or streams

Uses & applications

Landscaping, decorative stone, construction aggregate

Geological facts

River rocks are shaped by constant tumbling in water over years, giving them their characteristic smooth, rounded look.

Field identification & locations

Found in riverbeds, streams, and glacial deposits. Identifiable by their smooth, rounded shape.