
mineral
Rose Quartz / Iron-stained Quartz
SiO2 (Silicon Dioxide)
Hardness: 7 on Mohs scale. Color: Pinkish-red to reddish-orange due to hematite/iron oxide inclusions or trace titanium/manganese. Luster: Vitreous to greasy. Crystal System: Hexagonal (trigonal). Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture).
- Hardness
- 7 on Mohs scale
- Luster
- Vitreous to greasy
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Physical properties
Hardness: 7 on Mohs scale. Color: Pinkish-red to reddish-orange due to hematite/iron oxide inclusions or trace titanium/manganese. Luster: Vitreous to greasy. Crystal System: Hexagonal (trigonal). Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture).
Formation & geological history
Forms in high-temperature pegmatites and hydrothermal veins as silica-rich fluids cool and crystallize over millions of years. Iron oxide staining often coats or permeates the quartz structure.
Uses & applications
Used in decorative carvings, lapidary arts, gemstone jewelry, landscaping, and highly valued by mineral collectors for its vivid coloration.
Geological facts
Quartz is one of the most abundant minerals on Earth's continental crust. Red and deep pink quartz variants get their intense hues from micro-inclusions of iron minerals like hematite or goethite.
Field identification & locations
Identified by its scratch resistance (scratches glass easily), lack of cleavage, conchoidal fracture, and distinct pinkish-red coloration. Commonly found in granite pegmatites and riverbeds globally.
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Mineral/Rock