Rock Identifier
Rose Quartz (Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)) — gemstone
gemstone

Rose Quartz

Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)

Hardness: 7 (Mohs), Color: Pale to deep pink, Luster: Vitreous to greasy, Crystal structure: Trigonal/Hexagonal, Cleavage: None (Conchoidal fracture), Specific Gravity: 2.65

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Physical properties

Hardness: 7 (Mohs), Color: Pale to deep pink, Luster: Vitreous to greasy, Crystal structure: Trigonal/Hexagonal, Cleavage: None (Conchoidal fracture), Specific Gravity: 2.65

Formation & geological history

Formed in igneous pegmatites or hydrothermal veins where cooling occurs slowly, allowing quartz to crystallize with trace amounts of titanium, iron, or manganese which provide the pink hue.

Uses & applications

Primarily used in jewelry, ornamental carvings, crystal healing, and as a popular collector's specimen.

Geological facts

Unlike other varieties of quartz, rose quartz rarely forms large crystal faces and is usually found as massive chunks. Most of the world's supply comes from Brazil, Madagascar, and South Africa.

Field identification & locations

Identify by its characteristic hazy translucency and pink color. It can scratch glass and does not react with acid. Frequently found in large masses in granitic pegmatites.