Rock Identifier
Rounded quartz-rich cobble, likely weathered granite or gneiss (Granite-derived granitoid; chiefly quartz, feldspar, and minor mica/amphibole) — igneous
igneous

Rounded quartz-rich cobble, likely weathered granite or gneiss

Granite-derived granitoid; chiefly quartz, feldspar, and minor mica/amphibole

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Tan-gray, fine-to-medium granular texture with dark mineral patches and a dull-to-slightly sparkly luster; likely Mohs 6–7, with no obvious cleavage as a whole and irregular fracture. The rounded shape indicates prolonged water or sediment abrasion; exact identification is limited by the photograph.

Identified More igneous
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Physical properties

Tan-gray, fine-to-medium granular texture with dark mineral patches and a dull-to-slightly sparkly luster; likely Mohs 6–7, with no obvious cleavage as a whole and irregular fracture. The rounded shape indicates prolonged water or sediment abrasion; exact identification is limited by the photograph.

Formation & geological history

Likely eroded from an igneous or metamorphic outcrop and rounded in a river, beach, or gravel deposit. Its minerals commonly crystallized slowly from magma in Precambrian to younger continental crust, though the specimen’s age cannot be determined visually.

Uses & applications

Primarily a natural curiosity, teaching specimen, or decorative stone; unsuitable for gemstone use unless confirmed to have attractive mineral patterns. Similar granite is widely used as construction aggregate, paving, and dimension stone.

Geological facts

Quartz and feldspar grains commonly produce the mottled pale appearance, while dark biotite or amphibole creates the black-brown patches. Weathering can produce the tan iron-stained surface.

Field identification & locations

Look for interlocking visible grains, hardness sufficient to scratch glass, and quartz grains that do not fizz with dilute acid; strong fizz would instead suggest limestone. Common in river gravels and glacial deposits worldwide.